Emperor
kaiser
Bismarck’s theory of practical, as opposed to idealistic governments
realpolitik
reliance on military strength
militarism
law that freed Russian serfs
emancipation edict
withdraw from or choose not to be a part of
secede
The compromise of 1867 did all of the following except
allow Huns within the empire to vote
Louis-Napoleon assumed the title of Napoleon III, Emperor of France, and at first he
limited civil liberties
A major threat to American national unity during the 19th century was
slavery
Bismarck faced challenges to his authority from all of the following except
the Prussian Army
Britain avoided any form of revolution in 1848 by
giving the industrial middle class the vote
Emphasis on using feelings and emotions over reason
romanticism
literary movement that stressed ordinary characters, precise description
realism
theory that some organisms are more adaptable
natural selection
indifference to religion
secularization
theory that life forms develop from simpler forms
organic evolution
Through music, literature, and painting, the romantic artists attempted to
stir the emotions
What do the writers Walter Scott, Mary Shelley, Edgar Allen Poe, and William Wordsworth have in common
They were all Romantic Writers
Romantic painters aimed to
mirror the artist’s imagination
Louis Pasteur proposed
the germ theory of disease
The realist novels of Flaubert and Dickens
Criticized aspects of nineteenth century life
belief in tradition and social stability
conservatism
right of powerful countries to maintain order throughout
principle of intervention
belief that people should be free from government restraint
liberalism
voting rights for all adult men
universal male suffrage
collection of different peoples under the same government, as in the Austrian Empire
multinational state
In 1848, revolutions took place in all of the following except
Britain
the first president of the second republic in France was
Louis-Napoleon
The peace settlement that followed the defeat of Napoleon was
Congress of Vienna
After Napoleon, France was governed until 1830 by
a king
Metternich claimed, after Napoleon’s defeat, that
lawful monarchs should be restored